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ordering principle

  • 1 temperatio

    tempĕrātĭo, ōnis, f. [tempero].
    I.
    Lit., a due mingling or tempering of ingredients, fit proportion or combination, symmetry, constitution, temperament (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.);

    ut enim corporis temperatio cum ea congruunt inter se, e quibus constamus, sanitas: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque concordant: eaque animi est virtus, quam alii ipsam temperantiam dicunt esse, alii obtemperantem temperantiae praeceptis,

    Cic. Tusc 4, 13, 30:

    corporum,

    id. ib. 1, 28, 68;

    1, 10, 21: aeris temperatio,

    composition, temper, id. Verr 2, 4, 44, § 98; cf. id. Ac. 2, 26, 85:

    caerulei temperationes Alexandriae primum sunt inventae,

    Vitr. 7, 11; quae a luna ceterisque [p. 1849] sideribus caeli temperatio fit, Cic. Div. 2, 45, 94; so,

    caeli,

    id. N. D. 2, 5, 13:

    temperatio lunae caelique moderatio efficit hoc,

    id. Div. 2, 45, 94:

    semina temperatione caloris et oriri et augescere,

    id. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    mensium temperatio,

    id. Leg. 2, 7, 16:

    disciplina ac temperatio civitatis,

    organization, constitution. id. Tusc. 4, 1, 1:

    rei publicae,

    id. Leg. 3, 5, 12:

    ordinum,

    Liv. 9, 46, 15:

    temperatio juris, cum potestas in populo, auctoritas in senatu sit,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 12, 28: sed praesto est hujus vitii temperatio, quod senatus lege nostra confirmatur auctoritas, a means of moderating, qualifying, or tempering, id. ib. § 27.—
    II.
    Transf.: sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum, mens mundi et temperatio, the organizing or ordering principle, Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17 (Somn. Scip. 4, 10).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > temperatio

См. также в других словарях:

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